ADHD Treatment Medication
Adults with ADHD are usually treated by psychosocial therapy and medication. The medications used to treat ADHD may include stimulants as well as nonstimulants.
Stimulants, including lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate, work on chemical messengers in the brain to boost mood concentration, concentration and impulse control. Atomoxetine as well as guanfacine aren't stimulants ADHD drugs that are offered to adults, teenagers or children if they don't respond to stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most frequently used medicines to treat ADHD. They increase the levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine and norepinephrine) in the brain, which help people control their behavior and pay attention. It has been demonstrated that they can ease ADHD symptoms for 70% to the majority of children and adults. This includes decreasing hyperactivity, fidgeting and interrupting, aiding with tasks and improving relationships. Additionally they have been proven to decrease absenteeism and enhance academic performance.
The majority of these drugs are taken orally. They come in two types of immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release. The long-acting versions increase slowly in the bloodstream and wear off more slowly than short-acting doses. This can prevent the "crash" effect that occurs when a medication wears off, causing symptoms to be recurred, such as mood loss feelings of hunger, and a lack of energy.
The most popular stimulant for children and teenagers is methylphenidate. It is available in chewable pills, oral patches, and tablets that can be taken in a swallow. There are also the amphetamines Adderall and Dexedrine, which are stronger and last longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine which is a prescription for adults and children older than 5 years old when other medications fail to work or cause unwanted side effects.
Amphetamines could affect the heart and are therefore not recommended for those who suffer from heart issues. adhd anxiety medication can also be misused and cause addiction.
Nonstimulant ADHD medications are available, but they take longer to work and don't have the same effects. Nonstimulants, along with behavioral therapy are often employed in multimodal therapy.
Some studies have shown that a combination of medication and behavior therapy can help people suffering from ADHD perform at home, school or work. Medication alone is not enough to control the condition, and a lot of people suffering from ADHD continue to struggle even though they are taking medication.
In these situations it is crucial to talk to your doctor about what other options are available. In some instances psychoeducation is a treatment option which assists children, teenagers and adults make sense of their diagnosis of ADHD and provide strategies for dealing with it. This is often coupled with behavioural therapy and training, which can help improve the way people suffering from ADHD perform at school and in the workplace.
While some ADHD medication can cause side effects, these tend to be mild and last only a short time. Most side effects disappear as the body becomes accustomed to the medication. If they do persist however, your doctor may be able to alter the dosage or type. Tell your doctor if you or your child are experiencing any changes in mood or appetite or if they are having difficulty sleeping or stomach upsets. This information can help your doctor determine the best medication for you or your child. This is particularly crucial if you have other medical conditions that could interact with the medication or increase your risk of adverse side adverse effects.